Funk
16th-note grooves, chord stabs and staying in the pocket.
The pocket
- 16th-note scratch rhythm
- 9th and minor 7th grooves
- Single-note riffs
Milestone: Hold a groove for two minutes without a timing slip.
Needs: 16th-note grooves, Barre chords · about 8 hours
Funk vocabulary
- Triads and double stops on the top strings
- Dorian and Mixolydian vamps
- Chord stabs and space
Milestone: Play a funk rhythm part with fills.
Needs: Triads & embellishments, Modes and Level 1 · about 12 hours
Lead and interplay
- Funk solos built on space
- Call and response with bass and drums
- Complex syncopation
Milestone: Switch between rhythm and lead in one groove.
Needs: Playing the changes, Shells, drop 2 & style grooves and Level 2 · about 16 hours
Hear it, try it
A typical funk phrase and a backing track to play along with. Everyone can use these, on any plan.
e|------------------------------------------------| B|------------------------------------------------| G|------------------------------------------------| D|-------2-----2--4-----2--------2-----2--4-----2-| A|------------------------------------------------| E|-0--x-----0--------x-----0--x-----0--------x----|
Harmony: One- and two-chord vamps: m7, 7, 9, 13, 7♯9. Dorian and Mixolydian grooves.
Scales: Dorian, Mixolydian, minor pentatonic, chord tones of the vamp.
Technique: 16th-note strumming with muted scratches, short chops, single-note riffs, perfect time against the hi-hat.
Nile Rodgers, Jimmy Nolen, Cory Wong, Prince, Eddie Hazel.
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