Chord change · Medium

G to D chord change

Your index finger and ring finger move across to another string on the same fret; your middle finger lifts and moves. Your strumming hand changes too: G uses all six strings, D starts on the D string.

Numbers are fingers: 1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little finger. o means play the string open, ✕ means don’t play it.

Why this change matters

G and D are the I and V chords in the key of G. In a song in G, this is the change at the end of almost every line.

G to D is a medium-difficulty change. Going back from D to G, make the same moves in reverse.

Chord pages: G · D

Finger by finger

  • Moves across, same fretIndex finger (1) moves across from the A string to the G string, staying on the 2nd fret.
  • Lifts and movesMiddle finger (2) lifts and moves from the low E string, 3rd fret to the high e string, 2nd fret.
  • Moves across, same fretRing finger (3) moves across from the high e string to the B string, staying on the 3rd fret.
FingerOn GOn DWhat it does
Index finger (1)A string, 2nd fretG string, 2nd fretMoves across, same fret
Middle finger (2)low E string, 3rd frethigh e string, 2nd fretLifts and moves
Ring finger (3)high e string, 3rd fretB string, 3rd fretMoves across, same fret

How to practise G to D

  1. Play G and pick each string on its own. Fix any string that buzzes before you start changing.
  2. Lead with the middle finger: it has the furthest to go (to the high e string, 2nd fret). Aim it first and let the other fingers follow.
  3. Do “ghost changes”: switch from G to D and back 20 times without strumming. Lift your fingers only just off the strings, and land them all together.
  4. Now strum: four strums on G, four on D. When that is clean, try two strums each, then one.
  5. Time yourself with the trainer below: one minute, counting every clean change. Do it once a day and watch the number climb.

An easier way to play it

G to D (G with the B string on the 3rd fret): the ring finger stays down. It is the same pair of chords, just fingered so the change is shorter.

  • Moves across, same fretIndex finger (1) moves across from the A string to the G string, staying on the 2nd fret.
  • Lifts and movesMiddle finger (2) lifts and moves from the low E string, 3rd fret to the high e string, 2nd fret.
  • Stays putRing finger (3) stays put on the B string, 3rd fret.
  • Lifts offLittle finger (4) lifts off (it was on the high e string, 3rd fret).

One-minute G to D trainer

Press Start, hold G through the count-in, then change back and forth for one minute. Tap the big button (or press the space bar) every time you land a clean chord. Your best score is kept.

Want other chords? Open the full chord change trainer.

G to D: questions

Which finger stays down when you change from G to D?

None stays in exactly the same place with the standard shapes. Your index finger and ring finger move across to another string on the same fret; your middle finger lifts and moves. With the easier fingering on this page, ring finger can stay in contact.

How do I change from G to D faster?

Practise the change on its own, not inside a song. Lift your fingers only just off the strings, land them all at once, and lead with the finger that has the longest trip. Then do one minute of changes a day with a timer and count them. If it still feels slow, try the easier version: G to D.

How many G to D changes a minute is good?

Count every clean change: G to D is one, and back again is two. Around 30 in a minute is a solid start and enough for slow songs. At 40 most songs at a relaxed tempo start to flow, and at about 60 (one change a second) the change is ready for almost anything.

What songs use G and D?

In our free song library, Joy to the World, Oh! Susanna, Polly Wolly Doodle and Angels We Have Heard on High, and 51 more use it. G and D are the I and V chords in the key of G. In a song in G, this is the change at the end of almost every line.

Is D to G the same as G to D?

It uses the same moves in reverse. Practise both directions: the trainer counts each switch either way.

Learn the chords in the right order

Fretwork’s lessons teach one chord at a time, with a ring test and a one-minute change check before you move on. The first two stages are free.

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